Lecture 2 Load forecasting



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Lecture 2

Lecture 2

Load forecasting

Purpose of Load forecast


1 Hour  1 Week

Short term



1 week  1 Year

Medium Term


    • Applied in units outage scheduling and budgeting for operational resources.

> 1 Year

Long term



Ensure Power generation Matches expected load

Effect of deregulation of the energy industries

  • Due to the deregulation of the energy industries, load forecasting becomes more important, for the following influencers:
  • Fluctuating supply and demand by the changes of weather conditions, and
  • Ability to actively perform proactive Demand side management, and
  • Energy prices increases by a factor of ten or more during peak situations.
  • Short-term load forecasting can help to estimate load flows and to make decisions that can prevent overloading.

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