Chapter 3 Descriptive Statistics: Numerical Methods



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9781285867045 TB Chapter 1 Data and Statistics, Exercise 1

Chapter 3 Descriptive Statistics: Numerical Methods

Suppose are all the elements in the population and are the sample drawn from , where N is referred to as the population size and n is the sample size. In this chapter, we introduce several numerical measures to obtain important information about the population. These numerical measures computed from a sample are called sample statistics while those numerical measures computed from a population are called population parameters.


In practice, it is not realistic or not possible to obtain population parameter from a population, for example, the average lifetime of 100000 bulbs. Therefore, the sample statistic can be used to estimate the population parameter, for example, the average lifetime of 100 bulbs can be used to estimate the average lifetime of 100000 bulbs..
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